Clean Up Your Beach

It’s almost beach season here in Sweden, thank goodness. But, with that come the crowds and lots of garbage: plastic bags, lollypop sticks, (which are now plastic), those little wrappers around the straw of your child’s apple juice, plastic caps, single usage BBQs, broken beach toys—the list goes on. This trash can kill wildlife. Fish and birds mistake plastic for food— a turtle may think that floating plastic bag is a jellyfish and it becomes its last meal, choking the poor animal.

And if you think the small stuff is not a problem, consider this. Most of the plastic found in the sea is smaller than 5 millimeters and yet will take decades to break down. NOAA examined 144 different kinds of seabirds and found plastic fragments in the stomachs of 82 of them!

Do your part. Take all of your rubbish with you and why not take a few, or a lot, of strays along for good measure. As the cliché goes, if everyone did it, we’d have a much cleaner beach—but the action could also save a fish, bird or reptile!

Inspiration-One Man Can Replant a Forest

Inspiration for the day. Read this story that I found on Treehugger’s website, about a boy who, at 16 years old decided to replant a forest to save wildlife in his region of India. Thirty years later the 1,360 acres is a lush ecosystem and a refuge for many animals, such as the one-horned rhino.

One Horned Rhino of India, taken by Rajdeep Das courtesy of Wikimedia Commons

You can read the full story in the Times of India.

WWF’s Earth Hour Challenge

Earth Hour takes place on March 31st. Lights out at 8:30 pm. This year WWF is taking it one step further.

“…do more than switch off your lights. We want you to dare the world to save the planet. “I Will If You Will” is a simple promise and a challenge. Dare anyone (your Facebook friends, co-workers, celebrity crushes) to accept your challenge and help protect the Earth or accept the challenge of someone else.”

My pledge for Earth Hour 2012 is to take much shorter showers (I am afraid I often linger) and ALWAYS bring my own bag to the grocery store. No more paper or plastic! What will you do?

“Earth Hour is not about saving an hour’s electricity, it’s about uniting people to protect the planet.  And the best thing? Every one of us can be a part of it.”

Earth Hour – släck för en ljusare framtid | Världsnaturfonden WWF.

 

 

Thinking about Biking

The sunshine is getting stronger, the snow and ice are melting which means more and more bicycles are filling the bike paths of Stockholm.

I find it thoroughly exhilarating—to ride bikes along with all the others, each on their own two-wheelers. It feels like we are all in this together— like-minded people getting exercise, fresh air and reducing our environmental impact.

I like to imagine that each bicycle represents one less car. Like my neighbor who lives completely without, despite owning a dog and residing in the “burbs.” Though we have a bus and trains nearby, few others on my street have empty driveways. Instead the cars grumble in and out each day while great options exist. But, who am I to judge! My car left it’s resting space today. But it is back now and there it will stay for the rest of the day because I am contemplating 2012′s maiden cycling voyage.

From my kitchen window it looks warm and inviting despite the thermometer’s zero reading (32 F). Not exactly balmy. The kids are ready too. I’ll pick up my son’s new bike today and my daughter can’t stop whining about it being her turn too. In a very short time their previous versions have begun to look like they belong to the little neighbor boy. They are just too small and I’ll do whatever’s necessary to keep them self-propelled. Anything to avoid the automobile.

But, one cannot consider reliance on biking as an alternative means of transportation until city planners truly create infrastructure. In other words, I would not feel comfortable sending my offspring hither and thither unless I knew they could manage the trip with ample distance between them and fast moving cars. I want them on a proper bike path. There is no question that bike commuting in Stockholm would be far weaker were it not for the network of paths. It means you don’t take your life into your hands each time you set your buns on the saddle.

That’s why I became excited and simultaneously surprised after reading this article on NPR that mentions engineering students are learning to take biking into consideration when designing American cities—not just building them around the car. Is this something new?

And, more cities are considering bike share programs, like the Alta Share bike system. Stockholm has a similar system as do Washington DC, Melbourne, Boston, Barcelona and London. And soon, you will be able to do the same in New York City.  Read more about that here and here.

There’s just no better way to get around!

Leave Smaller Footprints

I just changed the header picture of this blog. My camera captured the myriad of footprints going out onto the ice of a lake nearby. It got me thinking—about what might happen if things warm up so much so that the lake here no longer freezes.

For me, a California girl, it is almost a freak of nature; to be able to walk on water is both scary and incredibly exciting. I only experienced it for the first time in my life just three years ago. Extreme cold is part of life here in the far north. Food, culture and recreation have evolved to endure but also take advantage of this so-called winter half of the year.

For example, every February, when possible, thousands of long distance ice skaters glide the 80 kilometers from Uppsala to Stockholm. It is amazing to watch men with icy mustaches, spots of blood from the inevitable spills resulting from skating on an imperfect surface and tired legs pass by silently, focusing on the next placement of a skate.

Yesterday I saw a couple out fishing on the ice. They drilled a hole and parked their chairs down beside it, fishing lines dangling down below the frozen layer.

For two years in a row I have participated in an annual week’s worth of cross-country skiing events of distances between just a few kilometers for children and a 90-kilometer-long race, the Vasaloppet. It is one of the oldest and longest races of its kind.

Kids grow up on ice skates, ours partaking in this activity at school twice a week during the coldest months. The soccer field across the street from their school is flooded after Christmas when the temperatures stay below zero. (It is no wonder the Nordic countries do so well at the Winter Olympics.)

In other parts of Scandinavia frozen lakes serve as a shorter route to destinations on the other side of any large body of water. In a good winter you can just drive, snow mobile or ski over it.

But more importantly, some rely on ice to survive. We have all seen the pictures of polar bears hunting from the ice. Polar bears hunt primarily at the interface between ice, water, and air; they only rarely catch seals on land or in open water. Yet our lifestyles, our carbon footprints, are endangering their habitat, not only because of global warming but also, I fear, due to the increasingly accessible natural resources, like oil and gas, that are found in the Arctic. Their extraction poses a great threat to the incredible animal life, local peoples and pristine beauty.

We are all leaving our footprints, some wider than others. Each one of us has an impact, and it is something we can adjust. So today, to reduce my footprint, I am going to make a vegetarian dinner. I am going to take the train or walk instead of starting up the car and I will abstain from purchasing all nonessential items.

I encourage you to do something too so we can continue to enjoy all the wonders that winter brings!

 

On Living Small

The copyright on this image is owned by John Winfield and is licensed for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 license.

Every time we start to get serious about buying a larger home the second thoughts creep in. Especially after reading this article, about a woman who lives in 11 square meters (118 square feet), and watching this video on the Tumbleweed Tiny House Company. They make me step back, rethink. (There is even a blog called Tiny House Blog.)

I rationalize that we do indeed have enough space. We only need to get rid of and rejig things.

Until I walk into any of my friend’s larger, more spacious homes. It always sends me back to the for-sale ads—to join the masses filing through the few open houses in our price range.

But when I survey the other prospects mulling around and chat with acquaintances—as inevitably I run into people I know–I find out the story is the same, “We need more space.”

As a mother of two I am always trying to put things away. To find homes for the latest art project, new toys, clothes and all of the recreational gear. In Sweden it’s even worse where you must have large puffy jackets, winter shoes, rain boots, rain jackets then ice skates and helmets in winter. And need is the right verb. Children ice skate twice a week in Swedish schools and I think it’s great.  But it can feel like a never-ending battle to make room for it all. Is it not until the kids leave for college that we can be comfortable with less room?

Then comes the tedious process of getting rid of the many, many “treasures”. I have listened on many occasions to my weary-eyed neighbor carry on about going through her 90-year-old mother’s home, item by item. The aging woman can no longer live in her house and is moving into assisted living—into a much smaller space. Painfully, her two daughters are forced to pry multiple frying pans, a dresser full of linens, fancy sofas and extra chairs, not to mention all of the small bits in drawers and closets, from her possession.

Our small home is truly awash in “stuff” and piles. But parting with “stuff” is not my forte. I am weak. I am sentimental, though the house feels clogged. However, I can clean this little place in a couple of hours. We upgrade and that number will increase. It will necessitate buying more furniture and curtains. It will mean more to repair, paint, maintain. Additional bathrooms to scour and a much larger ecological footprint. Is that what I want? Our dwelling may not be perfect for entertaining and have limited storage, but it is keeping us warm and dry and boy do my kids know how to share!

Meatless Mondays and Saturdays?

FotoosVanRobin at http://flickr.com/photos/63637139@N00/4087251032. By Wikimedia Commons

Many consider Swedes to be pretty green. That is, some of the most environmentally-friendly of folk. I have questioned this in posts of the past. I do think that Sweden, rather than Swedes per se, is a relatively conscientious country. They have signed the Kyoto Protocol and work to meet or exceed necessary reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. They continually work to become more energy efficient while utilizing the latest technology to provide heat and power.

But Sweden is a developed and rich country with a love for red meat. A recent newspaper article on a report by the Swedish Board of Agriculture, revealed that Swedes are eating more and more meat. Since 1990 consumption of this animal product has increased by 41%. This despite the knowledge that meat consumption is harder on the planet. It requires massive amounts of land and water and often travels great distances to end up on your plate. This is part of the reason for concern here given that a greater quantity of it is being imported from outside the country.

Despite campaigns such as Meat Free Mondays, (Köttfri måndag) sadly it seems, overall meat consumption is on the rise. Have we forgotten that by eating more fowl, vegetarian or fish we can make a difference?

For instance, the group Compassion in World Farming estimates that if the average UK household halved its consumption of meat this would cut more emissions than if car use was cut in half. By making a simple change in the way you eat, you are taking part in a world changing campaign where what’s good for you is also good for the planet.

What about changing meatless Mondays to meatless Mondays and Saturdays, or something like that?

Buy Local Today!

Visit a local shop on your way home today. They will thank you and so will the Earth. In the process you support small businesses, local communities and not big impersonal malls. You will save gas by not driving and potentially transport emissions if purchasing something that didn’t have to travel miles and miles.

In my local area I have a fish shop, a bucher that sells meat from just north of here, and a sweet little book store. I have a lovely little second hand shop and a bakery, not to mention an over-priced local grocery store. Expensive it might be, but that little grocery store aids the elderly in the neighborhood, allows people to pop in on their way home from work because it’s just next to the tram and many, many people can simply walk there. I don’t need to get into an emissions-emitting automobile. I think it’s worth the extra money.

Who will you support today? Feel free to promote your local businesses here!

Future CO2 levels in the ocean will make fish dumb.

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Clown_fishes.jp

This is the conclusion of a study conducted in Australia.

“Carbon dioxide concentrations predicted to occur in the ocean by the end of this century will interfere with fishes’ ability to hear, smell, turn and evade predators, says Professor Philip Munday of the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies and James Cook University.”

Such high levels of CO2 were found to affect brain receptors in fish, especially young ones. They found fish could become attracted to the smells of predators or have difficulty making those swift turns, both needed to avoid being eaten. Obviously this has consequences for the survival of sea animals beyond just warming seas. Yet another reason to get on that bike and leave the car at home.

Here is a link to the report, and an article to read to learn more.

Photo courtesy of http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Clown_fishes.jpg

Whole Foods’ Chinese Produce Organic?

I admit it. I love Whole Foods. When I walk into their stores, after months far away, tucked up in northern Scandinavia, I am mesmerized by all of the fresh organic fare: the bountiful, colorful produce, the isles of granolas and mueslis as well as all the beauty care products in shades of green, unbleached packaging. I know they are not perfect. My friends in San Francisco, Santa Cruz and Portland have sullied their name with criticisms I can’t remember at the moment. Now another one has been brought to my attention.

In this report (if you can see beyond the sassy Fox News-like reporting), new and valid questions are raised regarding their so-called “organic” produce of Chinese origin. (That part is meekly noted on the back of the package.) It brings up the whole discussion of the value of locally-grown and what ”organic” really means. According to our reporters this question goes unanswered.

I am not going to boycott Whole Foods, but this does serve to remind us to stay on our toes and keep even seemingly wholesome sources like Whole Foods on their best behavior. Unfortunately, we need to continue to question and push even those who we’d like to believe get it.

http://www.youtube.com/watch_popup?v=JQ31Ljd9T_Y

Rain, rain, go away.

Rain drops on the deck.

It is January in Sweden and it’s raining. Though not unheard of, more normal temperatures would mean this rain would be snow, the ground frozen hard and my dog would not be tracking in so much mud! Meanwhile Southern California has been experiencing record heat.

I think this is global warming. I also believe that the intense winds that blew through Stockholm between Christmas and New Year knocking down trees and, as a friend put it, making the rain fall sideways, is just a symptom of our globally changing weather patterns; if you can still call them that. I am referring to the sort of weather patterns that one could grow crops and raise cattle by (poor Texas). That allowed certain African tribes to survive in harsh climates. The sort of weather you could almost depend on. It has enabled hardy peoples and animals to survive in severe arctic climates. But it is changing. It just is.

Try as they may, leaders at the Climate talks, most recently in Durban, have yet to agree to a suitable plan for the preservation of what remains of these patterns. I observe few around me making lifestyle changes—doing their part.

So what does this mean? I suppose I will get more housework done. What with rain like this, I am loath to go out. I want that clean, white winter back.

What has the weather been like where you live?